How to clear out finished plants

When a plant is done, clearing it makes room for the next one and keeps pests and diseases from sticking around.

How to do it

  1. Cut finished plants off at soil level, or pull them up.
  2. Compost healthy plants. Put diseased or pest-covered plants in the trash, not the compost.
  3. Spread 1–2 inches of compost over the space for whatever comes next.
  4. If nothing is going in soon, cover the soil with mulch or leaves to keep weeds down.

Good to know

  • Bean and pea roots enrich the soil — cut those plants at soil level and leave the roots in.

Based on standard guidance from U.S. university extension services, including Cornell, the University of Minnesota and Oregon State.